PETROPOULOS v. PETROPOULOS
Filed 8/30/06
CERTIFIED FOR PUBLICATION
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION ONE
JIM PETROPOULOS, Plaintiff and Appellant, v. DEPARTMENT OF REAL ESTATE, Defendant and Respondent. | A110536 (Contra Costa County Super. Ct. No. N 04-1459) |
Rejecting the recommendation of an administrative law judge assigned to hear the case, the Department of Real Estate (DRE) revoked appellant Jim Petropoulos's broker's license based on his guilty plea to a charge of misdemeanor battery. During the administrative proceedings, DRE conceded that Petropoulos's offense was not a crime involving moral turpitude. On this appeal from the denial of his ensuing petition for a writ of mandate, Petropoulos contends that: (1) there is no statutory authorization for DRE to revoke his license for the commission of a misdemeanor not involving moral turpitude, and (2) the evidence failed to establish a substantial relationship between the offense and his duties as a licensee. We find merit in the former contention, and reverse the judgment denying Petropoulos relief from the revocation of his license.
I. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
Petropoulos became a licensed real estate salesman in 1990 and obtained his real estate broker's license in 1994. Until the administrative proceeding that gave rise to this case, Petropoulos had not been the subject of any disciplinary action by the DRE under either license.
Within a three-month period, Petropoulos was involved in two domestic violence incidents with different women. The first occurred in Contra Costa County on October 21, 1999, and involved Petropoulos's former spouse. The second occurred in San Mateo County on January 9, 2000, and involved Petropoulos's then-girlfriend. On February 2, 2000, Petropoulos pleaded guilty to misdemeanor battery against his girlfriend, and on May 31, 2000, he was placed on probation conditioned on serving 20 days in jail and completing a domestic violence counseling program. On February 28, 2000, he pleaded nolo contendere to misdemeanor battery against his former wife, and was sentenced to three years' probation and required to attend a domestic violence program. Both of Petropoulos's convictions were expunged in 2003, pursuant to Penal Code section 1203.4, after he fulfilled the conditions of his probation.
A. Administrative Pleadings
DRE proceedings to deny, suspend or revoke a real estate license are initiated by the filing of an â€