Bonander v. Town of Tiburon
This appeal presents the question whether a lawsuit challenging a special assessment levied under the Municipal Improvement Act of 1913 (Sts. and Hy. Code, S 10000 et seq.) for failure to comply with Proposition 218 is subject to special procedural rules applicable to "validation actions." Appellants are property owners who sought to invalidate a special assessment imposed by respondent Town of Tiburon (Town) to cover the costs of moving overhead utility lines underground. Appellants claimed the special assessment violates Proposition 218 because, among other things, the amount of the assessment exceeds any "special benefits" conferred on their properties. The trial court dismissed the action because appellants failed to publish notice of the action and file proof of publication within 60 days after the filing of the complaint, a procedural requirement that must be satisfied to confer jurisdiction in a validation action filed by an interested person. (See Code Civ. Proc., S 863.)
Court conclude that appellants' lawsuit constitutes a validation action subject to the procedural requirements governing such actions contained in section 860 et seq. of the Code of Civil Procedure. Court also conclude the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding no good cause for appellants' failure to publish notice of their action within the required time period. Accordingly, court affirm the judgment.
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